NDDVD - Neurodegenerative Diseases Variation Database
GFAP (glial fibrillary acidic protein)
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Curator:
Y Yang
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All individuals with variants in gene GFAP
Legend
Please note that a short description of a certain column can be displayed when you move your mouse cursor over the column's header and hold it still. Below, a more detailed description is shown per column.
Reference
: Reference to publication describing the individual/family, possibly giving more phenotypic details than listed in this database entry, including link to PubMed or other source, e.g. "den Dunnen ASHG2003 P2346". References in the "Country:City" format indicate that the variant was submitted directly to this database by the laboratory indicated.
Ethnic origin
: The ethnic origin of the individual; e.g. African, Caucasian, gypsy, jew (Ashkenazi).
Remarks
: Remarks about the individual.
Variants in genes
: The individual has variants for this gene.
Panel size
: Number of individuals this entry represents; e.g. 1 for an individual, 5 for a family with 5 affected members.
How to query this table
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Operator
Column type
Example
Matches
Text
Arg
all entries containing 'Arg'
space
Text
Arg Ser
all entries containing 'Arg' and 'Ser'
|
Text
Arg|Ser
all entries containing 'Arg' or 'Ser'
!
Text
!fs
all entries not containing 'fs'
^
Text
^p.(Arg
all entries beginning with 'p.(Arg'
$
Text
Ser)$
all entries ending with 'Ser)'
=""
Text
=""
all entries with this field empty
=""
Text
="p.0"
all entries exactly matching 'p.0'
!=""
Text
!=""
all entries with this field not empty
!=""
Text
!="p.0"
all entries not exactly matching 'p.0?'
combination
Text
*|Ter !fs
all entries containing '*' or 'Ter' but not containing 'fs'
Date
2020
all entries matching the year 2020
|
Date
2020-03|2020-04
all entries matching March or April, 2020
!
Date
!2020-03
all entries not matching March, 2020
<
Date
<2020
all entries before the year 2020
<=
Date
<=2020-06
all entries in or before June, 2020
>
Date
>2020-06
all entries after June, 2020
>=
Date
>=2020-06-15
all entries on or after June 15th, 2020
combination
Date
2019|2020 <2020-03
all entries in 2019 or 2020, and before March, 2020
Numeric
23
all entries exactly matching 23
|
Numeric
23|24
all entries exactly matching 23 or 24
!
Numeric
!23
all entries not exactly matching 23
<
Numeric
<23
all entries lower than 23
<=
Numeric
<=23
all entries lower than, or equal to, 23
>
Numeric
>23
all entries higher than 23
>=
Numeric
>=23
all entries higher than, or equal to, 23
combination
Numeric
>=20 <30 !23
all entries with values from 20 to 29, but not equal to 23
Some more advanced examples:
Example
Matches
Asian
all entries containing 'Asian', 'asian', including 'Caucasian', 'caucasian', etc.
Asian !Caucasian
all entries containing 'Asian' but not containing 'Caucasian'
Asian|African !Caucasian
all entries containing 'Asian' or 'African', but not containing 'Caucasian'
"South Asian"
all entries containing 'South Asian', but not containing 'South East Asian'
To sort on a certain column, click on the column header or on the arrows. If that column is already selected to sort on, the sort order will be swapped. The column currently sorted on has a darker blue background color than the other columns. The up and down arrows next to the column name indicate the current sorting direction. When sorting on any field other than the default, LOVD will sort secondarily on the default sort column.
143 entries on 2 pages. Showing entries 1 - 100.
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Individual ID
Reference
Ethnic origin
Remarks
Disease
Phenotype details
Variants
Panel size
Owner
00000001
Murakami N1, Tsuchiya T, Kanazawa N, Tsujino S, Nagai T.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000003
Farina L1, Pareyson D, Minati L, Ceccherini I, Chiapparini L, Romano S, Gambaro P, Fancellu R, Savoiardo M.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000004
Salmaggi A, Botturi A, Lamperti E, Grisoli M, Fischetto R, Ceccherini I, Caroli F, Boiardi A.(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000005
Cáceres-Marzal C1, Vaquerizo J, Galán E, Fernández S.(206)
-
-
ALXDRD
presented at the age of 5 months with refractory epilepsy and hypotonia
1
1
Y Yang
00000006
Hirayama T, Fukae J, Noda K, Fujishima K, Yamamoto T, Mori K, Maeda M, Hattori N, Shiroma N, Tsurui S, Okuma Y.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
Adult-onset Alexander disease with palatal myoclonus and intraventricular tumour
1
1
Y Yang
00000007
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000008
Matej R1, Dvoráková L, Mrázová L, Houst'ková H, Elleder M.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
The case was characterized by early (late infantile) onset, the absence of megacephaly but with extensive internal hydrocephaly, despite a patent aqueduct.
1
1
Y Yang
00000009
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000010
Kawai M1, Sakai N, Miyake S, Tsukamoto H, Akagi M, Inui K, Mushiake S, Taniike M, Ozono K.(2006)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000011
Hartmann H1, Herchenbach J, Stephani U, Ledaal P, Donnerstag F, Lücke T, Das AM, Christen HJ, Hagedorn M, Meins M.(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000012
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000013
Hartmann H1, Herchenbach J, Stephani U, Ledaal P, Donnerstag F, Lücke T, Das AM, Christen HJ, Hagedorn M, Meins M.(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000014
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000015
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000016
Ishigaki K1, Ito Y, Sawaishi Y, Kodaira K, Funatsuka M, Hattori N, Nakano K, Saito K, Osawa M.(2006)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000017
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000018
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000019
Dinopoulos A1, Gorospe JR, Egelhoff JC, Cecil KM, Nicolaidou P, Morehart P, DeGrauw T.(2006)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000020
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000021
Bachetti T1, Caroli F, Bocca P, Prigione I, Balbi P, Biancheri R, Filocamo M, Mariotti C, Pareyson D, Ravazzolo R, Ceccherini I.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000022
Shiihara T1, Kato M, Honma T, Ohtaki S, Sawaishi Y, Hayasaka K.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000023
Bachetti T1, Caroli F, Bocca P, Prigione I, Balbi P, Biancheri R, Filocamo M, Mariotti C, Pareyson D, Ravazzolo R, Ceccherini I.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000024
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000025
Namekawa M1, Takiyama Y, Honda J, Shimazaki H, Sakoe K, Nakano I.(2010)
-
-
ALXDRD
Adult-onset Alexander disease with typical "tadpole" brainstem atrophy and unusual bilateral basal ganglia involvement
1
1
Y Yang
00000026
Hinttala R, Karttunen V, Karttunen A, Herva R, Uusimaa J, Remes AM.(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
Alexander disease with occipital predominance
1
1
Y Yang
00000027
Brenner M1, Johnson AB, Boespflug-Tanguy O, Rodriguez D, Goldman JE, Messing A.(2001)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000028
Van Poppel K1, Broniscer A, Patay Z, Morris EB.(2009)
-
-
ALXDRD
We report the case of a 6-year-old male who was referred to a tertiary oncology center with a focal brainstem lesion which was presumed to be neoplastic. Due to the symmetric nature of the lesion on magnetic resonance imaging, the evaluation was expanded to investigate other possible causes and eventual diagnosis of Alexander's disease (AD) was made.
1
1
Y Yang
00000029
Howard KL1, Hall DA, Moon M, Agarwal P, Newman E, Brenner M.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
Adult-onset Alexander disease with progressive ataxia and palatal tremor
1
1
Y Yang
00000030
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000031
Aoki Y1, Haginoya K, Munakata M, Yokoyama H, Nishio T, Togashi N, Ito T, Suzuki Y, Kure S, Iinuma K, Brenner M, Matsubara Y.(2001)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000032
Gorospe JR1, Naidu S, Johnson AB, Puri V, Raymond GV, Jenkins SD, Pedersen RC, Lewis D, Knowles P, Fernandez R, De Vivo D, van der Knaap MS, Messing A, Brenner M, Hoffman EP.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000033
Meins M1, Brockmann K, Yadav S, Haupt M, Sperner J, Stephani U, Hanefeld F.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000034
Tanaka K1, Lee HU, Ikenaka K.(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000035
Shiihara T1, Yoneda T, Mizuta I, Yoshida T, Nakagawa M, Shimizu N.(2011)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000037
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000038
Delnooz CC, Schelhaas JH, van de Warrenburg BP, de Graaf RJ, Salomons GS.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
Alexander disease causing hereditary late-onset ataxia with only minimal white matter changes
1
1
Y Yang
00000039
Brockmann K1, Meins M, Taubert A, Trappe R, Grond M, Hanefeld F.(2003)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000040
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000041
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000042
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000043
Farina L1, Pareyson D, Minati L, Ceccherini I, Chiapparini L, Romano S, Gambaro P, Fancellu R, Savoiardo M.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000044
Pareyson D1, Fancellu R, Mariotti C, Romano S, Salmaggi A, Carella F, Girotti F, Gattellaro G, Carriero MR, Farina L, Ceccherini I, Savoiardo M.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000045
Farina L1, Pareyson D, Minati L, Ceccherini I, Chiapparini L, Romano S, Gambaro P, Fancellu R, Savoiardo M.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000046
Kaneko H, Hirose M, Katada S, Takahashi T, Naruse S, Tsuchiya M, Yoshida T, Nakagawa M, Onodera O, Nishizawa M, Ikeuchi T.(2009)
-
-
ALXDRD
adult-onset Alexander disease presenting with spastic ataxia
1
1
Y Yang
00000047
Meins M1, Brockmann K, Yadav S, Haupt M, Sperner J, Stephani U, Hanefeld F.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000048
Kyllerman M1, Rosengren L, Wiklund LM, Holmberg E.(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000049
Suzuki Y1, Kanazawa N, Takenaka J, Okumura A, Negoro T, Tsujino S.(2004)
-
-
ALXDRD
The neurological deterioration was mild and appeared relatively late for infantile onset.
1
1
Y Yang
00000050
"
Rodriguez D1, Gauthier F, Bertini E, Bugiani M, Brenner M, N'guyen S, Goizet C, Gelot A, Surtees R, Pedespan JM, Hernandorena X, Troncoso M, Uziel G, Messing A, Ponsot G(2001)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000053
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000054
Ye Wu1, Qiang Gu, Jingmin Wang, Yanling Yang, Xiru Wu, Yuwu Jiang.(2008)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000055
Meins M1, Brockmann K, Yadav S, Haupt M, Sperner J, Stephani U, Hanefeld F.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000057
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000058
Gorospe JR1, Naidu S, Johnson AB, Puri V, Raymond GV, Jenkins SD, Pedersen RC, Lewis D, Knowles P, Fernandez R, De Vivo D, van der Knaap MS, Messing A, Brenner M, Hoffman EP.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000059
Ma HW1, Lu JF, Jiang J, Chen LY, Niu GH, Wu BM, Kanazawa N, Tsujino S.(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000060
Stumpf E1, Masson H, Duquette A, Berthelet F, McNabb J, Lortie A, Lesage J, Montplaisir J, Brais B, Cossette P.(2003)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000061
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000062
"
Rodriguez D1, Gauthier F, Bertini E, Bugiani M, Brenner M, N'guyen S, Goizet C, Gelot A, Surtees R, Pedespan JM, Hernandorena X, Troncoso M, Uziel G, Messing A, Ponsot G(2001)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000063
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000064
"
Rodriguez D1, Gauthier F, Bertini E, Bugiani M, Brenner M, N'guyen S, Goizet C, Gelot A, Surtees R, Pedespan JM, Hernandorena X, Troncoso M, Uziel G, Messing A, Ponsot G(2001)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000065
Ohnari K1, Yamano M, Uozumi T, Hashimoto T, Tsuji S, Nakagawa M.(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
This case presented with progressive dysarthria, dysphagia and spastic gait on the right side. Brain and spinal cord MRI showed marked atrophy of the medulla oblongata and spinal cord. Abnormal high signal intensities in the ventral medulla oblongata were detected bilaterally.
1
1
Y Yang
00000066
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000067
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000068
Gorospe JR1, Naidu S, Johnson AB, Puri V, Raymond GV, Jenkins SD, Pedersen RC, Lewis D, Knowles P, Fernandez R, De Vivo D, van der Knaap MS, Messing A, Brenner M, Hoffman EP.(2002)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000069
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000070
Salvi F, Aoki Y, Della Nave R, Vella A, Pastorelli F, Scaglione C, Matsubara Y, Mascalchi M.(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
Adult Alexander's disease without leukoencephalopathy
1
1
Y Yang
00000071
"
Li R1, Johnson AB, Salomons G, Goldman JE, Naidu S, Quinlan R, Cree B, Ruyle SZ, Banwell B, D'Hooghe M, Siebert JR, Rolf CM, Cox H, Reddy A, Gutiérrez-Solana LG, Collins A(2005)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000072
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000073
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000074
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000075
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000076
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000077
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000078
"
Caroli F1, Biancheri R, Seri M, Rossi A, Pessagno A, Bugiani M, Corsolini F, Savasta S, Romano S, Antonelli C, Romano A, Pareyson D, Gambero P, Uziel G, Ravazzolo R(2007)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000079
Shiihara T1, Yoneda T, Mizuta I, Yoshida T, Nakagawa M, Shimizu N.(2011)
-
-
ALXDRD
extreme white matter loss of cerebrum through cerebellum, severe atrophy of basal ganglia, cerebellum, brain stem, and cervical spinal cord
1
1
Y Yang
00000080
Suzuki H1, Yoshida T, Kitada M, Ichihashi J, Sasayama H, Nishikawa Y, Mistui Y, Nakagawa M, Kusunoki S.(2012)
-
-
ALXDRD
She showed psychomotor regression and a history of seizures, in addition to pendular nystagmus, dysarthria, spastic gait, and bladder dysfunction. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed atrophy of the medulla oblongata and mild cervical cord atrophy, deep white matter abnormalities, periventricular rim, and signal changes of the medulla oblongata and dentate hilum.
1
1
Y Yang
00000081
Namekawa M1, Takiyama Y, Honda J, Sakoe K, Naoi T, Shimazaki H, Yamagata T, Momoi MY, Nakano I.(2012)
-
-
ALXDRD
Episodic vomiting appeared at age nine, causing anorexia and insufficient growth. Brain MRI at age 11 showed a small nodular lesion with contrast enhancement in the left dorsal portion of the cervicomedullary junction. Her episodic vomiting improved spontaneously at age 13, and she became neurologically asymptomatic. The enhancement of the lesion disappeared simultaneously, although the plaque remained. Longitudinal MRI observations, however, revealed insidiously progressive cervicomedullary atrophy without a signal change.
1
1
Y Yang
00000082
Hida A, Ishiura H, Arai N, Fukuoka H, Hasuo K, Goto J, Uesaka Y, Tsuji S, Takeuchi S.(2012)
-
-
ALXDRD
presented with severe vocal cord paralysis during sleep
1
1
Y Yang
00000084
Torisu H1, Yoshikawa Y, Yamaguchi-Takada Y, Yano T, Sanefuji M, Ishizaki Y, Sawaishi Y, Hara T.(2013)
-
-
ALXDRD
Alexander disease with mild dorsal brainstem atrophy and infantile spasms
1
1
Y Yang
00000085
Wada Y1, Yanagihara C, Nishimura Y, Namekawa M.(2013)
Japanese
-
ALXDRD
unusual bilateral basal ganglia involvement
1
1
Y Yang
00000086
Ashrafi MR1, Tavasoli A2, Aryani O3, Alizadeh H4, Houshmand M5.(2013)
Iran
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000087
Ashrafi MR1, Tavasoli A2, Aryani O3, Alizadeh H4, Houshmand M5.(2013)
Iran
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000088
Brenner M, Messing A.(2014)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000089
Ramesh K1, Sharma S, Kumar A, Salomons GS, van der Knaap MS, Gulati S.(2013)
Indian
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00000090
Nishri D1, Edvardson S2, Lev D3, Leshinsky-Silver E4, Ben-Sira L5, Henneke M6, Lerman-Sagie T7, Blumkin L(2014)
-
-
ALXDRD
a combination of neurological symptoms and signs (developmental regression, failure to thrive, episodic deterioration, abnormal eye movements, pyramidal and cerebellar signs), urinary excretion of 3-methyl-glutaconic acid and imaging findings (extensive white matter changes and cerebellar atrophy) with a normal head circumference
1
1
Y Yang
00000091
Nam TS1, Kim JH2, Chang CH3, Yoon W4, Jung YS5, Kang SY6, Shin BA7, Perng MD3, Choi SY8, Kim MK1.(2015)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00001435
Isaacs A1, Baker M, Wavrant-De Vrièze F, Hutton M.(1998)
-
-
FTLD
-
1
1
Y Yang
00004758
Brenner M et al.(2015)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00004759
Iwasaki Y et al.(2015)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00004760
Chang KE et al. (2015)
-
-
ALXDRD
Type II (adult onset) Alexander disease
1
1
XY Liu
00004761
Bonthius DJ et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
At the age of 4 years, the child developed epilepsia partialis continua, consisting of unabating motor seizures involving the unilateral perioral muscles.
1
1
XY Liu
00004762
Tonduti D et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00004763
Tonduti D et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00004764
Tonduti D et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00004765
Tonduti D et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00004766
de Paiva AR et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
type II (late-onset) Alexander disease
1
1
XY Liu
00004767
Liu Y et al. (2016)
-
-
ALXDRD
presenting with paroxysmal numbness of the limbs at the onset age of 28-year-old, progressing gradually to spastic paraparesis at age 30. One year later, she had ataxia, bulbar paralysis, bowel and bladder urgency. Her mother had a similar neurological symptoms and died within 2 years after onset (at the age of 47), and her maternal aunt also had similar but mild symptoms at the onset age of 54-year-old. Her brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) showed abnormal signals in periventricular white matter with severe atrophy in the medulla oblongata and thoracic spinal cord, and mild atrophy in cervical spinal cord, which is unusual in the adult form of AxD.
1
1
XY Liu
00006127
M Brenner, A B Johnson, O Boespflug-Tanguy, D Rodriguez, J E Goldman, A Messing
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00006128
M Brenner, A B Johnson, O Boespflug-Tanguy, D Rodriguez, J E Goldman, A Messing
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00006129
M Brenner, A B Johnson, O Boespflug-Tanguy, D Rodriguez, J E Goldman, A Messing
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
00006130
M Brenner, A B Johnson, O Boespflug-Tanguy, D Rodriguez, J E Goldman, A Messing
-
-
ALXDRD
-
1
1
XY Liu
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